先確認這一區要練什麼
I、he、she、it 與單數主詞通常搭 was;you、we、they 與複數主詞搭 were。過去進行式可用來描述過去某一時刻正在做的事,也常作為故事背景。否定句在 was/were 後加 not;問句把 was/were 放到主詞前。
過去進行式最常失分的四個地方
先選 was/were
She was studying;They were studying。先看主詞,再處理 V-ing。
辨認背景與插入事件
I was sleeping when the phone rang。正在睡是背景,電話響是發生的事件。
注意 while 的語境
While Mom was cooking, Dad was setting the table。兩個持續中的動作可以同時進行。
不要漏掉 be 動詞
They playing at eight last night 不完整,要用 They were playing。
過去進行式 5 題快速練習
1. Amy ___ TV at eight last night.
- A. watches
- B. watched
- C. was watching
- D. is watching
查看答案與解析
答案:C. was watching
at eight last night 指過去特定時間正在進行的動作,Amy 為單數,因此用 was watching。
2. The students ___ lunch when the bell rang.
- A. were eating
- B. was eating
- C. eat
- D. are eating
查看答案與解析
答案:A. were eating
students 是複數,且動作在 bell rang 發生時正在進行,所以用 were eating。
3. While I ___ my homework, my sister was reading.
- A. do
- B. did
- C. was doing
- D. am doing
查看答案與解析
答案:C. was doing
while 表示兩個持續中的過去動作同時進行,I 搭配 was doing。
4. ___ you sleeping when I called you?
- A. Was
- B. Were
- C. Did
- D. Are
查看答案與解析
答案:B. Were
過去進行式問句把 was/were 移到主詞前;you 搭 were。
5. Which sentence is correct?
- A. He was play soccer.
- B. He were playing soccer.
- C. He was playing soccer.
- D. He playing soccer.
查看答案與解析
答案:C. He was playing soccer.
過去進行式完整結構為 was/were + V-ing。
直接照這個順序開始
練習時注意
- 過去進行式一定要有 was/were + V-ing。
- 先看主詞決定 was 或 were。
- when/while 是線索,但仍要判斷每個動作在時間上的角色。