先確認這一區要練什麼
作答時先快速讀完整段,確認主題、人物與時間線,再回到空格處理細節。遇到連接詞要看前後是原因、轉折、結果還是條件;遇到動詞要找主詞與時間;遇到字義或搭配題則把選項放回完整句子比較。最後一定要把答案放回全文重讀,因為單句看似正確的選項,放回段落後可能不合邏輯。
克漏字可以固定用這六步
先讀全文,不先填空
先知道文章主題、人物與事件順序,很多字義與連接詞答案才有方向。
畫出時間線
yesterday、every day、since、before 等線索會影響動詞形式與事件先後。
先判斷空格需要什麼
先看空格缺的是動詞、名詞、形容詞、介系詞還是連接詞,再比較選項。
看前後邏輯
原因、轉折、結果、條件常是連接詞題的核心,不要只翻中文單字。
固定搭配要整組判斷
例如 make a difference、remind someone to V,不能只看單一單字意思。
最後重讀完整文章
把答案放回去從頭讀一次,檢查語意、時態、代名詞和連接關係是否一致。
會考英文克漏字 2 篇短文・10 題練習
短文一:Last Saturday, Eric joined a beach cleanup with his classmates. They arrived early because they wanted to finish before noon. At first, Eric thought the work would be easy, ___(1) he soon found many small pieces of plastic hidden in the sand. The group ___(2) for three hours and filled several large bags. Eric was tired, but he felt proud ___(3) their work made the beach cleaner. Before leaving, the teacher reminded everyone ___(4) reusable bottles next time. Eric now understands that small actions can ___(5) a real difference. 1. ___
- A. so
- B. but
- C. because
- D. if
查看答案與解析
答案:B. but
前句以為工作很容易,後句卻發現很多塑膠碎片,形成轉折,所以用 but。
2. The group ___ for three hours and filled several large bags.
- A. works
- B. is working
- C. worked
- D. will work
查看答案與解析
答案:C. worked
文章時間是 Last Saturday,整段敘述過去事件,所以使用 worked。
3. Eric was tired, but he felt proud ___ their work made the beach cleaner.
- A. because
- B. although
- C. before
- D. unless
查看答案與解析
答案:A. because
their work made the beach cleaner 是 Eric 感到驕傲的原因,因此用 because。
4. The teacher reminded everyone ___ reusable bottles next time.
- A. bring
- B. bringing
- C. to bring
- D. brought
查看答案與解析
答案:C. to bring
remind someone to V 是常見結構,因此選 to bring。
5. Small actions can ___ a real difference.
- A. make
- B. do
- C. take
- D. get
查看答案與解析
答案:A. make
make a difference 是常見搭配,意思是『帶來改變/產生影響』。
短文二:Mina used to feel nervous before English presentations. She often spoke too quickly, and sometimes her classmates could not ___(6) what she was saying. Her teacher suggested that she practice in front of a mirror and record herself. Mina followed the advice every evening. ___(7) she still made mistakes at first, she gradually became more confident. Before her next presentation, she took a slow breath and looked at the audience instead of only ___(8) her notes. The presentation went much better than before. Mina learned that improvement does not happen ___(9), but regular practice can help people become more comfortable ___(10) speaking in front of others. 6. ___
- A. understand
- B. understanding
- C. understood
- D. understands
查看答案與解析
答案:A. understand
could 是情態助動詞,後面接原形動詞 understand。
7. ___ she still made mistakes at first, she gradually became more confident.
- A. Because
- B. Although
- C. So
- D. Unless
查看答案與解析
答案:B. Although
前半句仍會犯錯,後半句卻逐漸更有自信,形成讓步轉折,因此用 Although。
8. She looked at the audience instead of only ___ her notes.
- A. read
- B. reads
- C. reading
- D. to read
查看答案與解析
答案:C. reading
instead of 後面接名詞或 V-ing,因此使用 reading。
9. Mina learned that improvement does not happen ___ .
- A. suddenly
- B. careful
- C. patient
- D. regular
查看答案與解析
答案:A. suddenly
空格修飾動詞 happen,需要副詞;suddenly 是副詞。
10. Regular practice can help people become more comfortable ___ speaking in front of others.
- A. in
- B. at
- C. with
- D. from
查看答案與解析
答案:C. with
comfortable with + 名詞/V-ing 可表示『對……感到自在』,因此選 with。
直接照這個順序開始
練習時注意
- 不要看到空格就停下來,先掌握整段主題與時間。
- 動詞題先找主詞與時間線索;連接詞題先看前後邏輯。
- 遇到四個不同詞性的選項時,先判斷句法位置需要哪一種詞性。
- 固定搭配要整組記,不要只靠單字中文意思。
- 全部填完後重新閱讀全文,檢查答案是否真的讓文章連貫。