先確認這一區要練什麼
基本原則是前肯後否、前否後肯。例如 She is busy, isn't she?;They don't know, do they? 若前句有 be、can、will、have 等助動詞,附加問句通常沿用;若是現在或過去的一般動詞,則依主詞與時態使用 do、does、did。
附加問句固定檢查四步
先看前句正負
肯定句尾多用否定 tag;否定句尾多用肯定 tag。
再找可沿用的動詞
前句有 is、are、can、will 等,就用同一組助動詞。
一般動詞用 do 系列
Tom likes coffee, doesn't he? 過去式則常用 did。
主詞改成代名詞
Your parents → they;Amy → she;the dog → it。
英文附加問句 5 題快速練習
1. Tina is your sister, ___?
- A. is she
- B. isn't she
- C. doesn't she
- D. wasn't she
查看答案與解析
答案:B. isn't she
前句為肯定的 is,附加問句用否定 isn't,Tina 改成 she。
2. They don't live here, ___?
- A. do they
- B. don't they
- C. are they
- D. did they
查看答案與解析
答案:A. do they
前句已有 don't,屬否定句,因此 tag 用肯定 do they。
3. Kevin played basketball yesterday, ___?
- A. doesn't he
- B. didn't he
- C. wasn't he
- D. isn't he
查看答案與解析
答案:B. didn't he
played 是過去式一般動詞,肯定句後使用 didn't he。
4. Your parents can drive, ___?
- A. can't they
- B. don't they
- C. can they
- D. aren't they
查看答案與解析
答案:A. can't they
前句使用 can,tag 沿用 can;前肯後否,Your parents 改成 they。
5. Amy won't be late, ___?
- A. won't she
- B. will she
- C. is she
- D. does she
查看答案與解析
答案:B. will she
won't 是否定,附加問句改成肯定 will she。
直接照這個順序開始
練習時注意
- 先判斷前句肯定或否定,再決定 tag 的正負。
- 能沿用 be 或助動詞就沿用;一般動詞才改用 do/does/did。
- 附加問句的主詞通常用代名詞,不直接重複完整名詞。