先確認這一區要練什麼
單數可數名詞或不可數名詞通常用 There is;複數名詞用 There are。否定句可用 There isn't / There aren't;疑問句則把 Is / Are 放到 there 前面。some 常見於肯定句,any 常見於否定句和一般疑問句。
There is/There are 最常失分的四個地方
看後面的名詞單複數
There is a book;There are two books。不要被句首 there 誤導。
不可數名詞通常搭 is
There is some water in the bottle,water 不可數,所以用 is。
問句把 be 移到前面
Are there any students in the room? 不需要再加 do 或 does。
some/any 要一起判斷
肯定句常用 some;否定句與一般疑問句常用 any。
There is/There are 10 題練習題
1. There ___ a new student in our class.
- A. am
- B. is
- C. are
- D. be
查看答案與解析
答案:B. is
a new student 是單數,所以使用 There is。
2. There ___ three apples on the table.
- A. is
- B. are
- C. was
- D. has
查看答案與解析
答案:B. are
three apples 是複數名詞,因此使用 There are。
3. ___ there any milk in the fridge?
- A. Is
- B. Are
- C. Do
- D. Does
查看答案與解析
答案:A. Is
milk 是不可數名詞,存在句問句使用 Is there ...?
4. There aren't ___ chairs in this room.
- A. some
- B. any
- C. a
- D. an
查看答案與解析
答案:B. any
否定句且 chairs 為複數,這裡用 any。
5. Which sentence is correct?
- A. There are a dog outside.
- B. There is two dogs outside.
- C. There is a dog outside.
- D. There have a dog outside.
查看答案與解析
答案:C. There is a dog outside.
a dog 是單數,因此正確結構是 There is a dog outside。
6. There ___ some rice in the bowl.
- A. is
- B. are
- C. am
- D. have
查看答案與解析
答案:A. is
rice 是不可數名詞,所以使用 There is。
7. ___ there two windows in your classroom?
- A. Is
- B. Are
- C. Does
- D. Has
查看答案與解析
答案:B. Are
two windows 是複數,因此問句使用 Are there ...?
8. There ___ any buses here after midnight.
- A. isn't
- B. aren't
- C. doesn't
- D. hasn't
查看答案與解析
答案:B. aren't
buses 是複數,否定存在句使用 There aren't。
9. How many students ___ there in the library?
- A. is
- B. are
- C. do
- D. does
查看答案與解析
答案:B. are
students 是複數,How many ... are there? 是常見問法。
10. There ___ no water in the bottle.
- A. is
- B. are
- C. do
- D. have
查看答案與解析
答案:A. is
water 是不可數名詞,所以使用 There is。
直接照這個順序開始
先把 be 動詞穩住
is/are 的選擇是這個句型最基本的核心。
複習 be 動詞 →再整理冠詞與名詞
a/an、單複數與不可數名詞會直接影響存在句。
練 a/an/the →最後練問句
把肯定、否定與疑問句混合練習,避免只會單一形式。
複習英文問句 →
練習時注意
- There is/are 的 there 不是句子的數量判斷重點。
- 先找後面的名詞,再決定 is 或 are。
- Is there...?/Are there...? 是直接把 be 移到前面。